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        <title>Time-Resolved Fluorescence Wiki</title>
        <description></description>
        <link>https://www.tcspc.org/</link>
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       <dc:date>2026-04-23T19:30:51+00:00</dc:date>
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                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:support_plane_analysis?rev=1390322818&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:asymptotic_standard_errors?rev=1423586021&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:bootstrap?rev=1390322483&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:tttr?rev=1423586570&amp;do=diff"/>
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        <title>Time-Resolved Fluorescence Wiki</title>
        <link>https://www.tcspc.org/</link>
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    <item rdf:about="https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:support_plane_analysis?rev=1390322818&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2014-01-21T16:46:58+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>support_plane_analysis</title>
        <link>https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:support_plane_analysis?rev=1390322818&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>&lt;table&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;2014/01/21 17:46&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;current&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-blockheader&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td class=&quot;diff-blockheader&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;===== References =====&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;===== References =====&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &amp;#160; *Lakowicz JR (1999)// Principles of Fluorescence Spectroscopy//, 2nd edn. Kluver Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York&amp;#160;&lt;strong class=&quot;diff-mark&quot;&gt;(available in room C202)&amp;#160;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &amp;#160; *Lakowicz JR (1999)// Principles of Fluorescence Spectroscopy//, 2nd edn. Kluver Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:asymptotic_standard_errors?rev=1423586021&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2015-02-10T16:33:41+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>asymptotic_standard_errors</title>
        <link>https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:asymptotic_standard_errors?rev=1423586021&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>&lt;table&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;2014/04/09 22:41&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;current&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-blockheader&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td class=&quot;diff-blockheader&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;The asymptotic standard errors (ASE) are used for analyzing fitting parameter error intervals. For illustration let&amp;#039;s start at the best fit parameter set, which can be regarded as a single point in the parameter space. Now we remove the parameter for which we want to calculate the error intervals from this location, that is, we take a single step parallel to its parameter axis. We then calculate the reduced X&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; for this new paramter set. By iterating this procedure we get X&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; as a function of the parameter of interest. The intersection points of this function with a given X&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; confidence limit define the boundaries of the confidence interval of the parameter.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;The asymptotic standard errors (ASE) are used for analyzing fitting parameter error intervals. For illustration let&amp;#039;s start at the best fit parameter set, which can be regarded as a single point in the parameter space. Now we remove the parameter for which we want to calculate the error intervals from this location, that is, we take a single step parallel to its parameter axis. We then calculate the reduced X&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; for this new paramter set. By iterating this procedure we get X&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; as a function of the parameter of interest. The intersection points of this function with a given X&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; confidence limit define the boundaries of the confidence interval of the parameter.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline&quot;&gt;At PQ the asymptotic standard errors are supported by [[&lt;strong class=&quot;diff-mark&quot;&gt;products&lt;/strong&gt;:FluoFit]] and the [[&lt;strong class=&quot;diff-mark&quot;&gt;products&lt;/strong&gt;:SymPhoTime]] software.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline&quot;&gt;At PQ the asymptotic standard errors are supported by [[&lt;strong class=&quot;diff-mark&quot;&gt;software&lt;/strong&gt;:FluoFit]] and the [[&lt;strong class=&quot;diff-mark&quot;&gt;software&lt;/strong&gt;:SymPhoTime]] software.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:bootstrap?rev=1390322483&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2014-01-21T16:41:23+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>bootstrap</title>
        <link>https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:bootstrap?rev=1390322483&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>&lt;table&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;2014/01/21 17:41&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;current&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-blockheader&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td class=&quot;diff-blockheader&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;Specifically, the bootstrap analysis takes a subset of N randomly chosen points out of the experimental data set, which itself consists of N data points. Since the points are chosen randomly, some of the points will be selected more than once; others will not be selected at all. Thus the &amp;#039;simulated&amp;#039; data set is not identical to the original one, while the statistical properties of the original data set are maintained (since the number of data points remains the same).&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;Specifically, the bootstrap analysis takes a subset of N randomly chosen points out of the experimental data set, which itself consists of N data points. Since the points are chosen randomly, some of the points will be selected more than once; others will not be selected at all. Thus the &amp;#039;simulated&amp;#039; data set is not identical to the original one, while the statistical properties of the original data set are maintained (since the number of data points remains the same).&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline&quot;&gt;At PQ the bootstrap method is exclusively used in [[FluoFit]]. For ensemble fitting as in [[FLIM]] it is -alas!- way too slow.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;===== Advantages and disadvantages =====&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;===== Advantages and disadvantages =====&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:tttr?rev=1423586570&amp;do=diff">
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        <dc:date>2015-02-10T16:42:50+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>tttr</title>
        <link>https://www.tcspc.org/doku.php/glossary:tttr?rev=1423586570&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>&lt;table&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;2015/02/10 17:42&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;current&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-blockheader&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td class=&quot;diff-blockheader&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;The [[Products:TimeHarp 200]] (also the [[Products:TimeHarp 100]]), the [[Products:PicoHarp 300]] [[Products:HydraHarp 400]] support TTTR mode measurements. With the the [[Products:PicoHarp 300]] a slight shift in the nomenclature was introduced. Due to its capability of simultaneously recording both signal inputs (in interactive mode used as &amp;#039;Start&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;Stop&amp;#039;) as two separate TTTR traces with a time resolution of 4ps, a new TTTR mode was introduced, the so called T2-mode. The traditional recording as with the [[Products:TimeHarp 200]] / [[Products:TimeHarp 100]] is called [[T3-mode]]. In [[T2-mode]] both signal inputs are functionally identical.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;The [[Products:TimeHarp 200]] (also the [[Products:TimeHarp 100]]), the [[Products:PicoHarp 300]] [[Products:HydraHarp 400]] support TTTR mode measurements. With the the [[Products:PicoHarp 300]] a slight shift in the nomenclature was introduced. Due to its capability of simultaneously recording both signal inputs (in interactive mode used as &amp;#039;Start&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;Stop&amp;#039;) as two separate TTTR traces with a time resolution of 4ps, a new TTTR mode was introduced, the so called T2-mode. The traditional recording as with the [[Products:TimeHarp 200]] / [[Products:TimeHarp 100]] is called [[T3-mode]]. In [[T2-mode]] both signal inputs are functionally identical.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline&quot;&gt;Today recording of [[glossary:T3-mode]] and T2 mode files is possible with all recent PicoQuant TCSPC devices ([[Products:TimeHarp 260]], [[Products:PicoHarp 300]] and [[Products:HydraHarp 400]] and their included software, analysis is supported mainly by the [[software:SymPhoTime]] software package.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline&quot;&gt;Today recording of [[glossary:T3-mode]] and&amp;#160;&lt;strong class=&quot;diff-mark&quot;&gt;[[glossary:&lt;/strong&gt;T2&lt;strong class=&quot;diff-mark&quot;&gt;-&lt;/strong&gt;mode&lt;strong class=&quot;diff-mark&quot;&gt;]]&amp;#160;&lt;/strong&gt;files is possible with all recent PicoQuant TCSPC devices ([[Products:TimeHarp 260]], [[Products:PicoHarp 300]] and [[Products:HydraHarp 400]] and their included software, analysis is supported mainly by the [[software:SymPhoTime]] software package.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;Due to its capability of including external TTL pulses as markers in the stream of photon events TTTR mode is suitable for [[FLIM]] measurements. The markers are used to synchronise the photon events with a scanning process allowing to sort the photons into image pixels.&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;Due to its capability of including external TTL pulses as markers in the stream of photon events TTTR mode is suitable for [[FLIM]] measurements. The markers are used to synchronise the photon events with a scanning process allowing to sort the photons into image pixels.&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-lineheader&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-context&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
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